Как торговать золотом и нефтью: простое руководство для начинающих трейдеров

 
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Gold and oil remain two of the most sought-after assets in global markets. Equally appealing to both beginners and seasoned traders, they stand out for their high liquidity, strong reaction to news, and abundance of earning opportunities.

Investor demand for these instruments is consistently high: gold is traditionally viewed as a safe-haven asset for preserving capital, while oil plays a pivotal role in fuel prices and the broader economy.

In this article, we’ll explore:

  • Why gold and oil attract traders worldwide
    How to analyze these assets effectively
    Where to start if you’re new to trading
    What key points to watch to avoid costly mistakes

Why gold and oil are prime assets for traders

1. High liquidity
Gold and oil are in constant demand, attracting a steady flow of buyers and sellers. This ensures you can open or close trades instantly — with minimal spreads.

2. Strong reaction to news
Oil prices respond sharply to political developments, OPEC decisions, and reserve data. Gold reacts to inflation trends, economic crises, and interest rate changes, making it perfect for news-driven strategies.

3. Profit potential in both directions
With CFDs (Contracts for Difference), you’re not limited to rising markets — you can earn on both price increases and declines.

What affects the gold price

    • US dollar strength
      Gold often moves inversely to the dollar; when the greenback weakens, gold tends to rise.

    • Inflation
      Rising consumer prices push investors toward gold as a safe way to preserve capital.

    • Crises and uncertainty
      In turbulent times, gold becomes the go-to safe-haven asset.

    • 📌 Example: During the 2020 pandemic, gold surged from around $1,500 to over $2,000 per ounce

What drives the oil price 

  • US stock data: Weekly inventory reports can significantly sway oil quotes.

  • OPEC and allies’ decisions: Production cuts or increases have an immediate impact on market prices.

  • Geopolitical events: Conflicts in the Middle East or other key oil-exporting regions often cause price spikes.

📌 Example: An OPEC announcement on production cuts typically triggers a sharp rise in oil prices.

How to analyze gold and oil

1. Technical Analysis

Rely on charts, support/resistance levels, and trend lines. Example: If gold breaks out the $2,000 mark, it could indicate that growth will continue.

2. Fundamental Analysis

Track key economic updates — for gold, watch Fed meetings and reports; for oil, monitor OPEC announcements.

3. Risk Management

Always set stop-loss orders. The market can turn against you unexpectedly.

Wish to master market analysis and risk management? Take our  free training with mentor bot: step-by-step lessons, practical tasks, and gifts, including the Trade Entry with Examples PDF and a practical trading guide.

How to start trading

  1. Open an account with a licensed broker — for example, Gerchik & Co.

  2. Choose your trading asset: XAU/USD for gold, or Brent/WTI for oil.

  3. Prepare your workspace: install the trading platform and open the necessary charts.

  4. Pick your strategy — intraday, medium-term, or long-term trading.

  5. Begin on a demo account to test your ideas risk-free before moving to real trades.

Simple and straightforward news trading strategy

Let’s take gold as an example — it reacts strongly to major news, making it perfect for this trading strategy. The same logic works well for oil.

1. Fundamental trigger

Track important reports. For example, inflation data or a Fed decision comes out much different from the forecast — the market reacts sharply.

2. Technical analysis

Check the chart — gold (XAU/USD) is testing a strong resistance or support level.

3. Breakout confirmation

Don’t rush in. Wait for the price to break out this level and consolidate behind it. A strong 15- or 30-minute candle close, or a retest with a bounce, can serve as a confirmation signal.

4. Trade entry 

Once the breakout gets confirmed, enter in the direction of the movement, following the trend.

5. Risk management 

Make sure to place a stop-loss order just behind the broken level to protect from false breakouts. Set a take-profit order with a risk/reward ratio, e.g., 3:1.

This strategy is one of the simplest yet super effective approaches because it blends fundamental with technical analysis.

3 practical tips from Gerchik & Co 

No random trades — always base your decisions on market analysis, not on impulse.

Control your risk — never risk more than 1–2% of your capital on a single trade.

Lock in profits gradually — taking profit in parts reduces stress and helps secure your results.

Let’s sum things up

Gold and oil are excellent choices for traders. These trading assets are clear, in demand, and full of opportunities. But profits don’t come from “lucky days” — they come from discipline, solid analysis, and smart risk management.

With Gerchik & Co, you get a bulletproof trading platform, transparent terms, and guidance from seasoned traders so you can start earning on price moves right now.

Trade with Gerchik & Co